CareFirst BlueCross BlueShield (BCBS) is a regional health insurance company that provides a variety of health plans to individuals, families, and businesses, primarily in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. This includes Maryland, Washington D.C., Northern Virginia, and West Virginia. CareFirst is an independent member of the Blue Cross Blue Shield Association, one of the largest networks of health insurers in the country.
CareFirst offers a broad range of health insurance products, including individual and family plans, Medicare Advantage plans, employer-sponsored group plans, and specialty coverage such as dental, vision, and prescription drug benefits. The company aims to provide affordable, comprehensive healthcare coverage while promoting wellness and preventive care.
CareFirst BlueCross BlueShield (BCBS) was founded in 1934 as the Group Health Association (GHA) in Washington D.C. during the Great Depression. The organization was established with the goal of providing affordable health insurance to individuals and families, particularly those from low- and middle-income backgrounds. In the following decades, the company grew and evolved, aligning itself with the broader Blue Cross Blue Shield Association in the 1960s and 1970s, which brought it into the fold of a large network of health insurers. The 1990s marked a period of significant expansion, highlighted by the merger with Blue Cross of Maryland in 1997, which solidified CareFirst’s presence in the Mid-Atlantic region.
In 2002, the company rebranded as CareFirst BlueCross BlueShield to better reflect its expanded range of services and its membership in the Blue Cross Blue Shield system. As of the most recent data available, CareFirst BlueCross BlueShield covers approximately 3.4 million members across the Mid-Atlantic region, including areas such as Maryland, Washington D.C., Northern Virginia, and West Virginia. This number includes individuals and families enrolled in a variety of plans, including individual health insurance plans, employer-sponsored group plans, and Medicare Advantage plans.